Q.1- Read the following passage and answer the questions given below- 1×5=5
The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic structures in human history,
stretching over 21,000 kilometers across northern China. Built over several centuries, its
primary purpose was to protect Chinese territories from invasions, particularly from nomadic
tribes in the north. Construction began in the 7th century BC, but the most well-preserved
sections were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). The wall is made from various
materials, including stone, brick, tamped earth, and wood, depending on the region’s
resources. Watchtowers were strategically placed for surveillance, communication, and
defense, with soldiers stationed to guard vulnerable points. Contrary to the popular myth,
the wall is not visible from space without aid, but it remains a UNESCO World Heritage Site
and a symbol of Chinese resilience. Over the centuries, the wall also served as a means of
controlling trade along the Silk Road and regulating immigration and emigration. Today, it
attracts millions of tourists annually, standing as a reminder of China’s rich history and
engineering skill.
Questions:
i. Approximately how long is the Great Wall of China?
a) 2,100 km b) 21,000 km
c) 210 km d) 12,000 km
ii. What was the primary purpose of building the Great Wall?
a) to mark Chinese territory
b) to protect from northern invasions
c) to serve as a trade route
d) to connect cities
iii. What is a common myth about the Great Wall?
a) It was built in one year.
b) It is visible from space without aid.
c) It is made entirely of stone.
d) It has no watchtowers.
iv. Besides defence, what other functions did the Great Wall serve?
a) controlled trade and regulated migration
b) stored grain and water
c) served as a royal palace
d) hosted sports events
v. Today, the Great Wall is a symbol of-
a) Chinese wealth
b) Chinese resilience and engineering skill
c) Modern military strength
d) Global unity
Q.2- Read the following passage and answer the questions given below- 1×5=5
Ravi was late for work, weaving through the crowded street when something caught
his eye— a small, worn leather wallet lying near a bus stop. He bent down and picked it up.
Inside were a few bills, a bus pass, and an ID card belonging to a Mr. Sharma, an elderly man
who lived only a few streets away. Ravi considered leaving it at a police station, but something
urged him to return it personally. The building he found was old, with peeling paint and narrow
stairs. When he knocked, the door opened to reveal a frail man with worry etched on his face.
“My wallet!” Mr. Sharma exclaimed, relief flooding his voice. He explained that he had been
searching for it all morning—it held not only his money but also photographs of his late wife,
his most treasured possession. As Ravi handed it over, Mr. Sharma’s eyes filled with gratitude.
“You’ve returned more than just a wallet,” he said softly. Ravi left with a lighter heart,
realizing that small acts of honesty could leave deep imprints on someone’s life.
Questions:
i. Where did Ravi find the wallet?
a) in a park b) near a bus stop
c) on his office desk d) in a shop
ii. What was not inside the wallet?
a) bills b) bus pass
c) photographs of Ravi’s family d) ID card
iii. Why did Ravi decide to return the wallet personally?
a ) He wanted to meet Mr. Sharma.
b) He had extra time .
c) He felt urged to do so.
d) He didn’t trust the police.
iv. Why was the wallet so important to Mr. Sharma?
a) It had his bank cards.
b) It had photographs of his late wife.
c) It had gold coins.
d) It was a gift from his son.
v. What realization did Ravi have at the end?
a) Helping others is a waste of time.
b) Honesty can deeply impact someone’s life.
c) He should work for the police.
d) He should carry less money.
SECTION-B (WRITING)
Q.3 Read the following passage carefully and make notes on it. Also give a suitable title to it.
04
Reading is one of the most enriching habits a person can develop. It is a gateway to
knowledge, imagination, and emotional understanding. Through books, we are transported
into worlds beyond our own, meeting characters, ideas, and perspectives that challenge and
inspire us. Fiction allows us to experience emotions, dilemmas, and cultures that we may never
encounter in real life, building empathy and creative thinking. Non-fiction, on the other hand,
expands our factual knowledge, offering insights into history, science, philosophy, and
countless other fields. In today’s fast-paced digital era, where attention spans are shrinking,
deep and focused reading is more important than ever. It improves vocabulary, sharpens
critical thinking, and strengthens concentration. Reading also has therapeutic benefits—it
reduces stress and can even improve mental health by providing an escape from daily
pressures. Furthermore, it keeps the brain active, which helps prevent cognitive decline with
age. Developing a reading habit does not require hours of free time; even 20–30 minutes a
day can have a profound impact. Whether you choose novels, poetry, essays, or newspapers,
reading is a lifelong companion that continues to enrich the mind and soul.
